What is an ELA Teacher? A Parent’s Guide to English Language Arts
reviewed by Franz Jerby Delos Santos
Updated on September 29, 2025
ELA teachers play a super important role in developing skills like reading, writing, communication, and critical thinking. In this article, I’m going to break down their key responsibilities, competencies, and qualifications, so you can spot a good one. What is an ELA teacher, you say? Let’s find out!
Key points
- ELA teachers are educators who teach children how to use English in academic settings, with a core focus on reading comprehension, writing, communication, collaboration, and creativity.
- ELA teacher responsibilities cover developing literacy skills, writing proficiency, encouraging communication, collaboration, and creativity, as well as assessing progress and preparing students for other school subjects.
- Adapted ELA tutoring from the Brighterly reading tutors helps close learning gaps and improve English skills effectively, as well as build lifelong skills.
What is a ELA teacher?
An ELA teacher is an educator who specializes in English Language Arts with a focus on reading, writing, communication, grammar, vocabulary, collaboration, and creativity. They are responsible for developing literacy and critical thinking skills, which are foundational competencies in other school subjects.
Note: According to the findings from the British Educational Research Journal, students who develop strong literacy skills through ELA and read for pleasure perform better in subjects like math and science, as well as in problem-solving tasks.
If you want to explore more about ELA, read our expert articles on why is ELA important and how to become an online tutor to understand the impact of English Language Arts and gain insights on job opportunities, ELA teacher certification, and ELA teacher requirements.
What is an ELA teacher responsibilities?
- Teaching literacy skills
- Developing writing proficiency
- Encouraging communication + critical thinking
- Integrating creativity and collaboration
- Assessing progress
- Prep students for other school subjects
Teaching literacy skills
Literacy skills mean the ability to read, understand, interpret, and use written info effectively. ELA teachers help students build strong reading abilities. In short, this is where your kid learns how to analyze written content and engage with academic (or not!) materials confidently.
Developing writing proficiency
Teacher ELA is also responsible for helping kids develop strong writing proficiency. Writing is a core part of ELA where kids focus on grammar, vocabulary, structure, style, etc. To do this, children write essays, reports, and other types of creative work. As a result, they should gain writing confidence and communicate effectively in written form.
Encouraging communication + critical thinking
Teaching ELA in education means guiding students in speaking and listening via discussions, presentations, and group work. Students have to learn how to express ideas clearly, listen actively, and respond. Additionally, ELA teachers guide students through logical problems and help them apply reasoning to boost analytical skills.
Integrating creativity and collaboration
Like I’ve mentioned in the previous part, creativity and collaboration are the essential focus of ELA. The teacher encourages students to write stories, poems, or scripts and explore their own voice. Group projects and discussions develop collaboration, teamwork, and public speaking skills, which are essential when students enter the workforce.
Assessing progress
ELA teachers design assessments, tests, and grade work to assess children’s progress. Educators provide feedback to help learners improve their studies and performance and gain confidence in their learning.
Prep students for other school subjects
Reading, writing, and critical thinking are a must across all subjects. ELA teachers ensure students are confident in their abilities in understanding instructions, analyzing content, and communicating. Yes, strong ELA skills do provide the foundation for overall academic success, so ELA teachers play a crucial role in developing good school performance.
Best ELA teacher: Brighterly reading and math platform
Brighterly math and reading platform is an online e-learning resource for elementary and middle school students in the United States. It provides professional, adapted reading and math instruction in the 1:1 method (private lessons) using the gamified and student-first approach.
Brighterly’s ELA / reading lessons ensure close cooperation between students and tutors, complementing the traditional classroom and providing targeted support to close learning gaps.
✅ Best for: students in grades 1–9, looking for personalized instruction in reading and math for an affordable price.
Brighterly: How is it different from other platforms?
- Reading and math development with expert tutors
- Free online learning resources for solo learners
- Fully adapted learning plans
Reading and math development with expert tutors
Brighterly tutors are what’s bringing the platform a whopping average of 4.5 stars on Trustpilot. The platform keeps growing, with over 200K parents joining last year, and the number keeps growing.
Here’s how Brighterly is different from other platforms:
- Gamified reading program – children interact with fundamental ELA concepts through gamified approaches that foster a positive connection to learning.
- In-depth explanations connected to real-world situations – tutors explain things in a way that is connected to real-life experiences, so kids can confidently apply them later in their everyday life.
- Serious background check for potential candidates – every tutor that applies to Brighterly has to go through a screening process and confirm their degree, qualifications, and fit with the position description.
What’s more, the Brighterly education program is fully adapted to the national Common Core. What does that mean? Your kid will always be on track with the schools curriculum — no experimental or risky shortcuts. Only solid, search-based approaches are used.
Free online learning resources for solo learners
Brighterly is a great place to find free learning resources for solo practice. If you want them all in one place, Brighterly’s reading worksheets for kids are your go-to web page!
What’s included
- Reading and math worksheets for grades 1–9
- Assessments to evaluate specific skills
- Educational blog posts written by expert tutors
Brighterly reading tests give you instant feedback, and help you understand which area needs to be worked on, what your kid’s strengths are, and how to support their progress further.
You can download the worksheets in just a few clicks — no credit card or signup needed — and print them to practice when it’s comfortable for your child.
Fully adapted learning plans
What is ELA class by Brighterly? The platform builds an adaptable and flexible curriculum to meet your child where they are, with their special learning needs, learning gaps, and personal strengths.
Note: Brighterly provides a personalized curriculum. However, it does follow all the state-specific benchmarks and Common Core standards to ensure that children have their supplemental study aligned with the school’s pace.
This level of adjustment makes Brighterly a perfect fit for most learners, even those needing ELA special education, ensuring everyone masters reading and math in no time.
What is an ELA teacher in elementary school?
ELA teacher meaning in elementary school is a person introducing young students to the foundations of reading, writing, speaking, and listening. Teachers’ role is not only to teach the alphabet, spelling, and sentence structure but also to spark a love for reading and help children build confidence in expressing themselves.
They also guide kids through phonics, vocabulary development, reading comprehension, and basic grammar, ensuring that students understand both the language mechanics and meaning. They also encourage creative activities like storytelling, journaling, and classroom discussions that support communication skills. Elementary ELA lays the foundation for communication and literacy skills. Children learn to understand texts, think critically, and express ideas in an understandable way.
Note: According to research, children who develop strong reading skills early on are four times more likely to graduate high school on time. This highlights the long-term impact of strong ELA instruction.
What is an ELA teacher in middle school?
An ELA teacher in middle school focuses on deeper concepts in reading, writing, grammar, vocabulary, and communication. In middle school, kids move beyond foundational skills and learn to analyze complex texts, write essays, and research papers. Students boost academic writing, comprehension, communication skills, and more.
Note: Students who master complex texts in middle school are more likely to succeed in high school, according to the ACT study.
What is an ELA teacher in high school?
Teacher ELA definition for high school covers work beyond the basics, focusing on literature analysis, essay writing, research skills, and critical thinking. High school ELA teachers guide teens through novels, poetry, plays, and non-fiction, teaching them how to interpret themes, evaluate arguments, and express ideas clearly.
They also prepare students for standardized tests, college-level writing, and real-world communication by emphasizing grammar, vocabulary, and effective presentation. In addition, ELA teachers foster discussions that encourage students to form and defend their own opinions.
Note: Children who succeed in high school writing show better results in college. High school ELA is also essential for social skills and critical thinking in future career settings.
Conclusion
Now, with a broad understanding of what an ELA teacher actually is, you know how essential they are in developing ultra-important skills like reading, writing, communication, and critical thinking. ELA teachers also help kids to collaborate with their peers, express themselves creatively, and transfer their skills to other school subjects.
Also, if you want to find the best ELA tutors for your child, you should try the Brighterly reading platform. Here’s how it is going to help your child achieve their reading goals:
- 1:1, fully adapted curriculum to their needs
- School-aligned plans
- Interactive tutoring sessions
- Free reading resources
Ready to give it a try? You can do it for free without paying a dime – book free reading lesson today!